Reclaim unfair HSBC overdraft fees

Overdraft fees can quickly add up, leaving you in a difficult financial spot. If you believe HSBC has charged you unfair or excessive fees, you have the right to challenge them. This guide will walk you through the process of reclaiming your money.

Reviewed by Corey Musa, Founder·Last reviewed June 2026·LinkedIn

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Your rights

Your rights are primarily protected by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS). The FCA requires banks to treat customers fairly, known as the 'Treating Customers Fairly' (TCF) principle. If HSBC's fees were disproportionate, poorly communicated, or caused you significant hardship, the FOS can investigate and order a refund if they find the bank acted unfairly.

Step by step

  1. 1Gather all relevant documents, including bank statements showing the overdraft fees, any correspondence from HSBC, and details of your financial situation at the time the fees were charged.
  2. 2Contact HSBC directly to make a formal complaint. Clearly explain why you believe the fees were unfair, for example, if they were excessive, not clearly explained, or contributed to financial hardship. Request a final response in writing.
  3. 3If HSBC rejects your complaint or you are unhappy with their resolution, escalate your case to the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS). You must do this within six months of receiving HSBC's final response.
  4. 4Provide the FOS with all the information you gathered, including your initial complaint to HSBC, their response, and any supporting evidence. The FOS will review your case independently and make a decision.

What they'll say, and your comeback

The fees were clearly outlined in your terms and conditions.

Comeback, While the fees may be in the terms, I believe they were excessive or unfairly applied given my specific circumstances, or they were not transparently communicated at the point of use, which goes against the FCA's TCF principle.

You agreed to these charges when you opened your account.

Comeback, Agreement to terms does not negate my right to challenge fees that are disproportionate, cause significant financial hardship, or where the bank failed in its duty to treat me fairly.

We have already reviewed your account and found no wrongdoing.

Comeback, I believe your review did not adequately consider the full impact of these fees on my financial situation or the fairness of their application, which is why I am escalating this matter to the Financial Ombudsman Service.

FAQ

What makes an overdraft fee 'unfair'?

An overdraft fee might be deemed unfair if it is disproportionate to the actual cost incurred by the bank, was not clearly communicated, or if its application caused you significant financial hardship, especially if the bank failed to act in your best interests.

Is there a time limit for complaining about overdraft fees?

You generally have six years from the event you're complaining about, or three years from when you first became aware of the problem, to complain to the Financial Ombudsman Service. However, it's always best to act as soon as possible.

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A self-serve tool, not a law firm. General information, not legal advice.